A special particle
 
You'll need:
  • a spirit burner
  • two test-tubes
  • 4 cm of magnesium ribbon
  • citric acid or tartaric acid
  • some warm water
1 Put about 1 cm of citric acid or tartaric acid into a dry test-tube and pour in 3 cm of warm water. Shake the tube gently until all the powder has dissolved. This is your acid solution.
2 Fold the magnesium ribbon so that it can easily fit into your other test tube and drop it in.

3 Light your spirit burner.
4 Pour 2 cm of the acid solution onto the magnesium ribbon and put your thumb over the end of the test-tube.
5 What do you see in the test-tube?


6 Keep your thumb over the end of the test tube for a minute.


7 Then take your thumb off and hold the open end of the test-tube close to the flame of the spirit burner.
8 What do you hear?